Review: William Merritt Chase at MFA Boston
November 29, 2016
As one walks down the stairs to the dark lower level for the big exhibition at the art museum, a bright screen is seen, showing a sequence of Impressionist works, accompanied by a piano version of a waltz from the turn of the century. This sets the stage for the brilliant artwork of the same time period.
Between the large scale, dark oil paintings to the smaller, colorful oil pastel drawings, art critics would be given many reasons to praise the William Merritt Chase show at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.
Celebrating one of the most acclaimed American Impressionist artists of the late 19th century–yet often overlooked and forgotten nowadays–William Merritt Chase is currently showing at the MFA in Boston.
William Merritt Chase grew up in Indiana, but spent his adulthood in New York and travelling around Europe. Unlike many artists at the time, art was only a pursuit on the side, as he had a big family and had to support them by being a teacher. He was a distinguished artist of his time, accepted into many popular, exclusive art societies, but was somehow abandoned over time by art critics as they clung to big names like James McNeill Whistler and Mary Cassatt.
Similar to many other Impressionist artists, he thickly applied paint to his canvases and used small brushstrokes to portray his subjects.
One remarkable work is placed as literally the first thing you see when you walk through the exhibit’s doors: Portrait (The Young Orphan, An Idle Moment), 1884.
This large painting shows an unknown young girl reclining on a big, red velvet chair as she gazes at the viewer. The red background complements the chair, while her stark black dress contrasts it. The blurriness that the brushstrokes creates makes the viewer want to be as lazy as the subject in the piece.
Another common trait of Chase’s artwork is paying homage to previous artists of other art movements.
An unforgettable piece at the exhibit was Ready for the Ride, 1877. A profile of a woman, though she is looking at the viewer, is fixing her gloves while holding a riding crop and wearing a dark brimmed hat with dark riding clothes, clearly ready to go. Only her brightly glowing face, white ruffles of her coat, and the green gloves show a clear distinction from the rest of the darkness of the work.
Chase’s admiration of the dark 17th century Dutch and Flemish art is displayed in his own take on it, the pitch black background giving the piece an almost unfinished quality.
Chase frequently included his family in his artwork, often accompanied with nature.
Another memorable piece not to miss at the Chase show is The Open Air Breakfast, 1888. Here, the artist features his wife Alice, their infant daughter Cosy, Alice’s sister, and his own sister, everyone occupied with their own activity, whether it be lounging on a nearby hammock or feeding the baby.,
Although the painting is a substantial size, all of the people are concentrated in the center of the piece, possibly showing the unity of his family. Green is the main color, as trees, bushes, and grass surround the subjects, other colors are painted to represent patches of dirt that the grass didn’t quite cover, flowers in pots, and the white dresses of all four females.
“Modern conditions and trends of thought demand modern art for their expression” was the justification of his work, since Impressionist artists were viewed as radical for the time, using unlikely colors and uncommon techniques to portray the immediate impression of a scene or subject. But as the world changes as it goes through time, art shifts with it. William Merritt Chase was often named a “Modern Master” for his exceptional art and the MFA did a superb job of representing his preeminence.
The first full show on the artist in over 30 years, combining a detailed memoir of his life and the art that was inspired by it, William Merritt Chase is showing at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston until January 16.
Richard Germann • Mar 24, 2017 at 8:15 pm
Another great review, worthy of being published nationwide (New Yorker magazine, New York Times, etc,). The essence of a good review, I always think, is that it makes you feel like going to see the show. I did so.
Thank you.